Книга: Acing the CCNA Exam: Volume 1 Fundamentals and Protocols
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Appendix A. .

Furthermore, Cisco publishes its Certification Roadmaps at . I recommend bookmarking that page; it will give you information about Cisco’s yearly certification review process and any scheduled changes coming to the CCNA exam (and Cisco’s other exams).

The first time you read this book, I recommend following the chapters in order. However, it’s important to carefully examine the CCNA exam topics and make sure you know all of them before taking the CCNA exam. This resource should be helpful in that process; if there are any exam topics that you don’t feel confident about, refer to the table to know which chapters you should review.

Exam topic

Chapter(s)

1.0 Network fundamentals—20%

1.1 Explain the role and function of network components

2 (vol. 1)

1.1.a Routers

2 (vol. 1)

1.1.b Layer 2 and Layer 3 switches

2 (vol. 1), 12 (vol. 1)

1.1.c Next-generation firewalls and IPS

2 (vol. 1), 11 (vol. 2)

1.1.d Access points

18 (vol. 2)

1.1.e Controllers

19 (vol. 1), 22 (vol. 2)

1.1.f Endpoints

2 (vol. 1)

1.1.g Servers

2 (vol. 1)

1.1.h PoE

10 (vol. 2)

1.2 Describe characteristics of network topology architectures

15-17 (vol. 2)

1.2.a Two-tier

15 (vol. 2)

1.2.b Three-tier

15 (vol. 2)

1.2.c Spine-leaf

15 (vol. 2)

1.2.d WAN

16 (vol. 2)

1.2.e Small office/home office (SOHO)

15 (vol. 2)

1.2.f On-premises and cloud

17 (vol. 2)

1.3 Compare physical interface and cabling types

3 (vol. 1)

1.3.a Single-mode fiber, multimode fiber, copper

3 (vol. 1)

1.3.b Connections (Ethernet shared media and point-to-point)

3 (vol. 1), 8 (vol. 1)

1.4 Identify interface and cable issues (collisions, errors, mismatch duplex, and/or speed)

8 (vol. 1)

1.5 Compare TCP to UDP

22 (vol. 1)

1.6 Configure and verify IPv4 addressing and subnetting

7 (vol. 1), 11 (vol. 1)

1.7 Describe private IPv4 addressing

9 (vol. 2)

1.8 Configure and verify IPv6 addressing and prefix

20 (vol. 1)

1.9 Describe IPv6 address types

20 (vol. 1)

1.9.a Unicast (global, unique local, and link local)

20 (vol. 1)

1.9.b Anycast

20 (vol. 1)

1.9.c Multicast

20 (vol. 1)

1.9.d Modified EUI 64

20 (vol. 1)

1.10 Verify IP parameters for Client OS (Windows, Mac OS, Linux)

4 (vol. 2)

1.11 Describe wireless principles

18 (vol. 2), 20 (vol. 2)

1.11.a Nonoverlapping Wi-Fi channels

18 (vol. 2)

1.11.b SSID

18 (vol. 2)

1.11.c RF

18 (vol. 2)

1.11.d Encryption

20 (vol. 2)

1.12 Explain virtualization fundamentals (server virtualization, containers, and VRFs)

17 (vol. 2)

1.13 Describe switching concepts

6 (vol. 1)

1.13.a MAC learning and aging

6 (vol. 1)

1.13.b Frame switching

6 (vol. 1)

1.13.c Frame flooding

6 (vol. 1)

1.13.d MAC address table

6 (vol. 1)

2.0 Network access—20%

2.1 Configure and verify VLANs (normal range) spanning multiple switches

12 (vol. 1), 13 (vol. 1)

2.1.a Access ports (data and voice)

12 (vol. 1), 13 (vol. 1)

2.1.b Default VLAN

12 (vol. 1)

2.1.c InterVLAN connectivity

12 (vol. 1), 13 (vol. 1)

2.2 Configure and verify interswitch connectivity

12 (vol. 1), 13 (vol. 1)

2.2.a Trunk ports

12 (vol. 1), 13 (vol. 1)

2.2.b 802.1Q

12 (vol. 1), 13 (vol. 1)

2.2.c Native VLAN

12 (vol. 1)

2.3 Configure and verify Layer 2 discovery protocols (Cisco Discovery Protocol and LLDP)

1 (vol. 2)

2.4 Configure and verify (Layer 2/Layer 3) EtherChannel (LACP)

16 (vol. 1)

2.5 Identify basic operations of Rapid PVST+ Spanning Tree Protocol

14 (vol. 1), 15 (vol. 1)

2.5.a Root port, root bridge (primary/secondary), and other port names

14 (vol. 1), 15 (vol. 1)

2.5.b Port states and roles

14 (vol. 1), 15 (vol. 1)

2.5.c PortFast

14 (vol. 1), 15 (vol. 1)

2.5.d Root guard, loop guard, BPDU filter, and BPDU guard

14 (vol. 1), 15 (vol. 1)

2.6 Compare Cisco Wireless Architectures and AP modes

19 (vol. 2)

2.7 Describe physical infrastructure connections of WLAN components (AP, WLC, access/trunk ports, and LAG)

19 (vol. 2), 21 (vol. 2)

2.8 Describe network device management access connections (Telnet, SSH, HTTP, HTTPS, console, TACACS+/RADIUS, and cloud managed)

19 (vol. 2), 21 (vol. 2)

2.9 Interpret the wireless LAN GUI configuration for client connectivity, such as WLAN creation, security settings, QoS profiles, and advanced settings

21 (vol. 2)

3.0 IP Connectivity—25%

3.1 Interpret the components of routing table

9 (vol. 1), 17 (vol. 1), 21 (vol. 1)

3.1.a Routing protocol code

9 (vol. 1), 17 (vol. 1)

3.1.b Prefix

9 (vol. 1), 21 (vol. 1)

3.1.c Network mask

9 (vol. 1), 21 (vol. 1)

3.1.d Next hop

9 (vol. 1), 21 (vol. 1)

3.1.e Administrative distance

17 (vol. 1)

3.1.f Metric

17 (vol. 1)

3.1.g Gateway of last resort

9 (vol. 1), 21 (vol. 1)

3.2 Determine how a router makes a forwarding decision by default

9 (vol. 1), 17 (vol. 1), 21 (vol. 1)

3.2.a Longest prefix match

9 (vol. 1), 17 (vol. 1), 21 (vol. 1)

3.2.b Administrative distance

17 (vol. 1)

3.2.c Routing protocol metric

17 (vol. 1)

3.3 Configure and verify IPv4 and IPv6 static routing

9 (vol. 1), 17 (vol. 1), 21 (vol. 1)

3.3.a Default route

9 (vol. 1), 21 (vol. 1)

3.3.b Network route

9 (vol. 1), 21 (vol. 1)

3.3.c Host route

9 (vol. 1), 21 (vol. 1)

3.3.d Floating static

17 (vol. 1), 21 (vol. 1)

3.4 Configure and verify single area OSPFv2

17 (vol. 1), 18 (vol. 1)

3.4.a Neighbor adjacencies

18 (vol. 1)

3.4.b Point-to-point

18 (vol. 1)

3.4.c Broadcast (DR/BDR selection)

18 (vol. 1)

3.4.d Router ID

18 (vol. 1)

3.5 Describe the purpose, functions, and concepts of first hop redundancy protocols

19 (vol. 1)

4.0 IP Services—10%

4.1 Configure and verify inside source NAT using static and pools

9 (vol. 2)

4.2 Configure and verify NTP operating in a client and server mode

2 (vol. 2)

4.3 Explain the role of DHCP and DNS within the network

3 (vol. 2), 4 (vol. 2)

4.4 Explain the function of SNMP in network operations

6 (vol. 2)

4.5 Describe the use of syslog features including facilities and severity levels

7 (vol. 2)

4.6 Configure and verify DHCP client and relay

4 (vol. 2)

4.7 Explain the forwarding per-hop behavior (PHB) for QoS such as classification, marking, queuing, congestion, policing, shaping

10 (vol. 2)

4.8 Configure network devices for remote access using SSH

5 (vol. 2)

4.9 Describe the capabilities and functions of TFTP/FTP in the network

8 (vol. 2)

5.0 Security fundamentals—15%

5.1 Define key security concepts (threats, vulnerabilities, exploits, and mitigation techniques)

11 (vol. 2)

5.2 Describe security program elements (user awareness, training, and physical access control)

11 (vol. 2)

5.3 Configure and verify device access control using local passwords

5 (vol. 1), 5 (vol. 2), 11 (vol. 2)

5.4 Describe security password policy elements, such as management, complexity, and password alternatives (multifactor authentication, certificates, and biometrics)

11 (vol. 2)

5.5 Describe IPsec remote access and site-to-site VPNs

16 (vol. 2)

5.6 Configure and verify access control lists

23 (vol. 1), 24 (vol. 1)

5.7 Configure and verify Layer 2 security features (DHCP snooping, dynamic ARP inspection, and port security)

12-14 (vol. 2)

5.8 Compare authentication, authorization, and accounting concepts

11 (vol. 2)

5.9 Describe wireless security protocols (WPA, WPA2, and WPA3)

20 (vol. 2)

5.10 Configure and verify WLAN within the GUI using WPA2 PSK

21 (vol. 2)

6.0 Automation and Programmability—10%

6.1 Explain how automation impacts network management

22 (vol. 2)

6.2 Compare traditional networks with controller-based networking

22 (vol. 2)

6.3 Describe controller-based and software defined architecture (overlay, underlay, and fabric)

22 (vol. 2)

6.3.a Separation of control plane and data plane

22 (vol. 2)

6.3.b Northbound and Southbound APIs

22 (vol. 2)

6.4 Explain AI (generative and predictive) and machine learning in network operations

22 (vol. 2)

6.5 Describe characteristics of REST-based APIs (authentication types, CRUD, HTTP verbs, and data encoding)

23 (vol. 2)

6.6 Recognize the capabilities of configuration management mechanisms such as Ansible and Terraform

25 (vol. 2)

6.7 Recognize components of JSON-encoded data

24 (vol. 2)