Michael B. Miller, The Bon Marché: bourgeois culture and the department store 1869–1920 (Princeton, 1981); Meredith L. Clausen, ‘Department Stores and Zola’s “Cathédrale du Commerce Moderne”’, Notes in the History of Art, 3:3 (Spring 1984), 18–23; Robert Procter, ‘Constructing the Retail Monument: the Parisian department store and its property, 1855–1914’, Urban History, 33:3 December 2006), 393–410.