161
S. Frederick Starr, Lost Enlightenment: central Asia’s golden age from the Arab conquest to Tamerlane (Princeton, 2013), pp. 132ff.
162
Marozzi, p. 65.
163
Starr, pp. 167ff.
164
Ibid., pp. 37ff, 62ff.
165
Georgina Herman and Hugh N. Kennedy, Monuments of Merv: traditional buildings of the Karakum (London, 1999) p. 124.
166
Starr, pp. 28–9.
167
Англ. gibberish от Geber.
168
Ibid., pp. 162–3.
169
Hyunhee Park, Mapping the Chinese and Islamic Worlds: cross-cultural exchange in pre-modern Asia (Cambridge, 2012), p. 77.
170
Glen Dudbridge, ‘Reworking the World System Paradigm’, Past and Present, 238, Supplement 13 (November 2018), 302ff.
171
Pius Malekandathil, Maritime India: trade, religion and polity in the Indian Ocean (Delhi, 2010), pp. 39ff.
172
Paine, p. 273.
173
Более 19 тыс. километров.
174
Ibid., p. 306.
175
Kanakalatha Mukund, Merchants of Tamilakam: pioneers of international trade (New Delhi, 2012), pp. 164–6.
176
Dashu Qin and Kunpeng Xiang, ‘Sri Vijaya as the entrepôt for circum-Indian Ocean trade: evidence from documentary records and materials from shipwrecks of the 9th—10th centuries’, Étudies Océan Indien, 46–7 (2011).