Книга: Странная обезьяна: Куда делась шерсть и почему люди разного цвета

Список литературы

Часть I. ПОТЕЮЩАЯ ОБЕЗЬЯНА

Глава 1. Мы — странные приматы

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Глава 2. Шерсть, которую мы потеряли

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Глава 3. У кого волос меньше?

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Глава 4. Но зачем?

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Глава 5. По одежке протягивай шерстку

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Глава 6. А паразиты — никогда

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. Prokop P., Rantala M. J., Usak M., Senay I. Is a Woman’s Preference for Chest Hair in Men Influenced by Parasite Threat? // Archives of Sexual Behavior (2013), 42: 1181–1189.

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Глава 7. Как дети

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. Gould S. J. Ontogeny and Phylogen. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1977.

. Там же.

. Bolk L. The Part Played by the Endocrine Glands in the Evolution of Man // Lancet (Sept 10), 1921.

. Bolk L. On the Problem of Anthropogenesis // Proceedings Royal Acad (1925), Vol. XXIX.

. Там же.

. Ashley M. F. Time, Morphology, and Neoteny in the Evolution of Man // American Anthropologist, New Series (Feb 1955), 57 (1): 13–27.

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. Steven R. Leigh and Paul B. Park. Evolution of Human Growth Prolongation // American Journal of Physical Anthropology (1998), 107: 331–350.

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. Ahmad W., Faiyaz M. H. ul, Brancolini V., Tsou H. C., Haque S. ul, Lam HaMut, Aita V. M. Alopecia Universalis Associated with a Mutation in the Human hairless Gene // Science (Jan 1998), 279 (5351): 720–724.

Глава 8. Восхождение гидропитека

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. Там же.

. Моррис Д. Голая обезьяна. — М.: КоЛибри, 2018.

. Morgan E. The Descent of Woman. Souvenir Press, 1972.

. Там же.

. Morgan E. I Believe We Evolved from Aquatic Apes // TEDGlobal 2009. .

. Ashford R. W. Parasites as Indicators of Human Biology and Evolution // Journal of Medical Microbiology (2000), 49 (9): 771–772.

. Линдблад Я. Человек — ты, я и первозданный. — М.: Прогресс, 1991.

. Wheeler P. E. The Loss of Functional Body Hair in Man: the Influence of Thermal Environment, Body Form and Bipedality // Journal of Human Evolution (1985), 14: 23–28.

. Дробышевский С.В. Как возникло прямохождение? // Достающее звено. АНТРОПОГЕНЕЗ.РУ. 2010. .

. Утопления // ВОЗ. 3.02.2020. .

. McGraw M. B. Swimming Behavior of the Human Infant // Journal of Pediatrics (1939), 15 (4): 486.

. Langdon J. H. Umbrella Hypotheses and Parsimony in Human Evolution: A Critique of the Aquatic Ape Hypothesis // Journal of Human Evolution (1997), 33: 479–494.

. Дробышевский С.В. Ардипитек рамидус // Достающее звено. АНТРОПОГЕНЕЗ.РУ. 2010. .

. Niemitz C. The Evolution of the Upright Posture and Gait — a Review and a New Synthesis // Naturwissenschaften (2010), 97: 241–263.

Глава 9. В поте лица твоего

. Cramer W. Fever, Heat Regulation, Climate, and the Thyroidadrenal Apparatus. Longmans, Green and Co. Ltd., 1928.

. Lieberman D. E. Human Locomotion and Heat Loss: An Evolutionary Perspective // Evolution of Human Locomotion and Heat Loss (Jan 2015), Vol. 5.

. Campbell B. G. Human Evolution. An Introduction to Man’s Adaptations. Aldine Publishing Company, Chicago, 1966.

. Zihlman A. L., Cohn B. A. The Adaptive Response of Human Skin to the Savanna // Human Evolution (1988), 3 (5): 397–409.

. Там же.

. Lieberman D. E. Human Locomotion and Heat Loss: An Evolutionary Perspective // Evolution of Human Locomotion and Heat Loss (Jan 2015), Vol. 5.

. Montagna W. and Yun J. S. The Skin of Primates Xv. The Skin of the Chimpanzee (Pan satyrus) // American Journal of Physical Anthropology (June 1963), 21 (2): 189–203.

. Hiley P. G. The Thermoregulatory Responses of the Galago (Galago Crassicaudatus), the Baboon (Papio Cynocephalus) and the Chimpanzee (Pan Satyrus) to Heat Stress // Journal of Physiology (1976), 254: 657–671.

. Zurovsky Y., Shkolnik A. Water Economy and Body Fluid Distribution in the Hamadryas Baboon (Papio Hamadryas) // Journal of Thermal Biology (1993), 18 (3): 153–157.

. Newman R. W. Why Man is Such a Sweaty and Thirsty Naked Animal: A Speculative Review // Human Biology (Feb 1970), 42 (1): 12–27.

. Mahoney S. A. Cost of Locomotion and Heat Balance during Rest and Running from 0 to 55 °C in a Patas Monkey // Journal of Applied Physiology: Respirat. Environ. Exercise Physiol (1980), 49 (5): 789–800.

. Newman R. W. Why Man is Such a Sweaty and Thirsty Naked Animal: A Speculative Review // Human Biology (Feb 1970), 42 (1): 12–27.

. Schmidt-Nielsen K. The Physiology of the Camel // Scientific American (Dec 1959), 201: 140–51. .

. Coon C. S. Some Problems of Human Variability and Natural Selection in Climate and Culture // American Naturalist (Sept – Oct 1955), 89 (848): 257–279.

. Hockett C. F. and Ascher R. The Human Revolution // Current Anthropology (June 1964), 5 (3).

. Campbell B. G. Human Evolution. An Introduction to Man’s Adaptations. Aldine Publishing Company, Chicago, 1966.

. Newman R. W. Why Man is Such a Sweaty and Thirsty Naked Animal: A Speculative Review // Human Biology (Feb 1970), 42 (1): 12–27.

. Lee D. H. K. Studies of Heat Regulation in the Sheep, with Special Reference to the Merino // Australian Journal of Agricultural Research (Jan 1950), 1 (2).

. Bramble D. M. and Lieberman D. E. Endurance Running and the Evolution of Homo // Nature (Nov 2004), 432: 345–352.

. Lieberman D. E. Human Locomotion and Heat Loss: An Evolutionary Perspective // Evolution of Human Locomotion and Heat Loss (Jan 2015), Vol. 5.

. Carrier D. R. The Energetic Paradox of Human Running and Hominid Evolution // Current Anthropology (Aug – Oct 1984), 25 (4).

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. Liebenberg L. Persistence Hunting by Modern Hunter‐Gatherers // Current Anthropology (Dec 2006), 47 (6): 1017–1026.

. Attenborough D. Human Mammal, Human Hunter // Life of Mammals, BBC. .

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Глава 10. Я алгеброй потение поверил

. Wheeler P. E. The evolution of Bipedality and Loss of Functional Body Hair in Hominids // Journal of Human Evolution (1984), 13: 91–98.

. Wheeler P. E. The Loss of Functional Body Hair in Man: the Influence of Thermal Environment, Body Form and Bipedality // Journal of Human Evolution (1985), 14: 23–28.

. Wheeler P. E. The Thermoregulatory Advantages of Hominid Bipedalism in Open Equatorial Environments: the Contribution of Increased Convective Heat Loss and Cutaneous Evaporative Cooling // Journal of Human Evolution (1991), 21: 107–115.

. Wheeler P. E. The Influence of Bipedalism on the Energy and Water Budgets of Early Hominids // Journal of Human Evolution (1991), 21: 117–136.

. Wheeler P. E. The Influence of the Loss of Functional Body Hair on the Water Budgets of Early Hominids // Journal of Human Evolution (1992), 23: 379–388.

. Amaral L. Q., do. Loss of Body Hair, Bipedality and Thermoregulation. Comments on Recent Papers in the Journal of Human Evolution // Journal of Human Evolution (1996), 30: 357–366.

. Wheeler P. E. The Environmental Context of Functional Body Hair Loss in Hominids (A Reply to Amaral, 1996) // Journal of Human Evolution (1996), 30: 367–371.

. Ruxton G. D. and Wilkinson D. M. Avoidance of Overheating and Selection for Both Hair Loss and Bipedality in Hominins // PNAS (Dec 2011), 108 (52): 20965–20969.

. Ruxton and Wilkinson. Supporting Information 10.1073/pnas.1113915108 // PNAS (Dec 2011), 108 (52): 20965–20969.

. Dávid-Barrett T. Bipedality and Hair Loss in Human Evolution Revisited: The Impact of Altitude and Activity Scheduling // Journal of Human Evolution (May 2016), 94: 72–82.

. Бахр-эль-Газаль / Chad = Bahr el Ghazal = Koro Toro // АНТРОПОГЕНЕЗ.РУ. Каталог находок. .

Глава 11. Бритва Амура

. Darwin C. The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1889, p. 58.

. Montacna W. The Skin of Nonhuman Primates // American Zoologist (1972), 12: 109–124.

. Stephenson W. The Ecological Development of Man. Sydney: Angus and Robertson, 1972.

. Чангизи М. Революция в зрении. — М.: АСТ, 2015.

. Там же.

. Barber N. The Evolutionary Psychology of Physical Attractiveness: Sexual Selection and Human Morphology // Ethology and Sociobiology (1995), 16: 395–424.

. Puts D. A. Beauty and the Beast: Mechanisms of Sexual Selection in Humans // Evolution and Human Behavior (2010), 31: 157–175.

. Giles J. Naked Love: The Evolution of Human Hairlessness // Biological Theory (2010), 5 (4): 326–336.

. Cantrill R. M. Influence of Naked Body Contact between Mother and Newborn on Effective Breastfeeding // Thesis (PhD Doctorate), 2007. .

. Harlow H. F., Zimmermann R.R. The Development of Affectional Responses in Infant Monkeys // Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society (1958), 102: 501–509.

. Harris J. R. Parental Selection: A Third Selection Process in the Evolution of Human Hairlessness and Skin Color // Medical Hypotheses (2006), 66: 1053–1059.

Глава 12. Мой ласковый мохнатый зверь

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. Tiggemann M., Lewis C. Attitudes toward Women’s Body Hair: Relationship with Disgust Sensitivity // Psychology of Women Quarterly (2004), 28 (4).

. Toerien M., Wilkinson S. Gender and Body Hair: Constructing the Feminine Woman // Women’s Studies International Forum (July – Aug 2003), 26 (4): 333–344.

. Toerien M., Wilkinson S. and Choi P. Y. L. Body Hair Removal: The ‘Mundane’ Production of Normative Femininity // Sex Roles (2005), 52: 399–406.

. Tiggemann M. & Kenyon S. J. The Hairlessness Norm: The Removal of Body Hair in Women // Sex Roles (1998), 39: 873–885.

. Tiggemann M. & Hodgson S. The Hairlessness Norm Extended: Reasons for and Predictors of Women’s Body Hair Removal at Different Body Sites // Sex Roles (2008), 59: 889–897.

. Toerien M., Wilkinson S. Gender and Body Hair: Constructing the Feminine Woman // Women’s Studies International Forum (July – Aug 2003), 26 (4): 333–344.

. Toerien M., Wilkinson S. and Choi P. Y. L. Body Hair Removal: The ‘Mundane’ Production of Normative Femininity // Sex Roles (2005), 52: 399–406.

. Boroughs M., Cafri G., and Thompson J. K. Male Body Depilation: Prevalence and Associated Features of Body Hair Removal // Sex Roles (May 2005), 52 (9/10).

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. Boroughs M., Cafri G., and Thompson J. K. Male Body Depilation: Prevalence and Associated Features of Body Hair Removal // Sex Roles (May 2005), 52 (9/10).

. Boroughs M. and Thompson J. K. Body Depilation in Males: A New Body Image Concern? // International Journal of Men’s Health (Sept 2002), 1 (3): 247–257.

. Dixson A. and others. Masculine Somatotype and Hirsuteness as Determinants of Sexual Attractiveness to Women // Archives of Sexual Behavior (Mar 2003).

. Dixson B. J., Dixson A. F., Li B., and Anderson M. J. Studies of Human Physique and Sexual Attractiveness: Sexual Preferences of Men and Women in China // American Journal of Human Biology (2017), 19: 88–95.

. Dixson B. J., Dixson A. F., Morgan B., Anderson M. J. Human Physique and Sexual Attractiveness: Sexual Preferences of Men and Women in Bakossiland, Cameroon // Archives of Sexual Behavavior (2007), 36: 369–375.

. Prokop P., Rantala M. J., Usak M., Senay I. Is a Woman’s Preference for Chest Hair in Men Influenced by Parasite Threat? // Archives of Sexual Behavior. (2013), 42: 1181–1189.

. Dixson B. J., Dixson A. F., Bishop P. J. & Parish A. Human Physique and Sexual Attractiveness in Men and Women: A New Zealand-U.S. Comparative Study // Archives of Sexual Behavior (2010), 39: 798–806.

. Penton-Voak I. S., Perrett D. I., Castles D. L., Kobayashi T., Burt D. M., Murray L. K., Minamisawa R. Menstrual Cycle Alters Face Preference // Nature (June 1999), Vol. 399.

. Rantala M. J., Pölkki M., Rantala L. M. Preference for Human Male Body Hair Changes Across the Menstrual Cycle and Menopause // Behavioral Ecology (Mar. – Apr. 2010), 21 (2): 419–423.

. Winkler E.-M., Christiansen K. Sex Hormone Levels and Body Hair Growth in! Kung San and Kavango Men from Namibia // American Journal of Physical Anthropology (Oct 1993), 92 (2): 155–164.

Глава 13. Не трогай волосы

. Epstein F. H., Editor, Paus R., and Cotsarelis G. The Biology of Hair Follicles // New England Journal of Medicine (Nov 1999), Vol. 341.

. Hamalainen H. A., Warren S. & Gardner E. P. Differential Sensitivity to Airpuffs on Human Hairy and Glabrous Skin // Somatosensory Research (1985), 2: 4, 281–302.

. Там же.

. Dean I. and. Siva-Jothy M. T. Human Fine Body Hair Enhances Ectoparasite Detection // Biology Letters (2012), 8: 358–361.

Глава 14. Слоны не потеют

. Wright P.G. & Luck C. P. Do Elephants Need to Sweat? // South African Journal of Zoology (1984), 19 (4): 270–274. .

. Myhrvold C. L, Stone H. A, Bou-Zeid E. What Is the Use of Elephant Hair? // PLoS One (2012), 7 (10), e47018.

. Marett J. R. de la H. Race, Sex, and Environment: A Study of Mineral Deficiency in Human Evolution // Hutchinson’s Scientific and Technical Publications, 1936.

. Stephenson W. The Ecological Development of Man. Sydney: Angus and Robertson, 1972.

. Pobiner B. L. New Actualistic Data on the Ecology and Energetics of Hominin Scavenging Opportunities // Journal of Human Evolution (Mar 2015), 80: 1–16.

. Shizuyo S. Hairless Mutation: A Driving Force of Humanization from a Human-Ape Common Ancestor by Enforcing Upright Walking While Holding a Baby with Both Hands // Genes to Cells (2012), 17: 264–272.

. Shizuyo S. The Hairless Mutation Hypothesis Explains Not Only the Origin of Humanization from the Human. Ape Common Ancestor but also Immature Baby Delivery // Human Genet Embryol (2013), 3: 2.

. Denda M., Menon G., and Elias P. M. Did Hairlessness Stimulate an Increase in Hominin Brain Size? Insights from the Cutaneous Neurosensory Interface and Comparative Vertebrate Morphology // Anthropol (2018), 6: 1.

. Nilsson G. Brain and Body Oxygen Requirements of Gnathonemus Petersii, a Fish with an Exceptionally Large Brain // Journal of Experimental Biology (1996), 199 (Pt 3): 603–7.

. Kverková K., Olkowicz S., Pavelkova Z., Šumbera R., Burda H., Bennett N., Němec P. Sociality Does not Drive the Evolution of Large Brains in Eusocial African Mole Rats // Scientific Reports (June 2018), 8 (9203).

Глава 16. Анекдот с бородой

. Tolgyesi E., Coble D. W., Fang F. S., Kairinen E. O. A Comparative Study of Beard and Scalp Hair // Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Chemists (1983), 34 (7): 361–382.

. Parrott, J. The Purposes of Hairs // Phrenological Journal and Science of Health (1870–1911); Philadelphia (Oct 1897), 104 (4): 178.

. Hamilton W. J. Life’s Color Code. New York: McGraw Hill, 1973, p. 162.

. Там же.

. Абрамова З.А. Древнейший образ человека. — СПб.: Петербургское востоковедение, 2010.

. Randall V. A. and Ebling F. J. G. Seasonal Changes in Human Hair Growth // British Journal of Dermatology (1991), 124: 146–151.

. Darwin C. The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1889, p. 521.

. Blanchard D. C. Of Lion Manes and Human Beards: Some Unusual Effects of the Interaction Between Aggression and Sociality // Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience (Jan 2020).

. West P. M., Maccormick H., Hopcraft G., Whitman K., Ericson M., Hordinsky M., Packer C. Wounding, Mortality and Mane Morphology in African Lions, Panthera leo. // Animal Behaviour (2006), 71: 609–619.

. Международная ассоциация бокса (AIBA). Технические правила. .

. Zahavi A. and Zahavi A. The Handicap Principle. A Missing Piece of Darwin’s Puzzle. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999, р. 17–18.

. Zahavi A. and Zahavi A. The Handicap Principle. A Missing Piece of Darwin’s Puzzle. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999, р. 213–214.

. Dixson B. J. and Vasey P. L. Beards Augment Perceptions of Men’s Age, Social Status, and Aggressiveness, but Not Attractiveness // Behavioral Ecology, Advance Access publication (Jan 2012), 13.

. Muscarella F., Cunningham M. R. The Evolutionary Significance and Social Perception of Male Pattern Baldness and Facial Hair // Ethology and Sociobiology (1996), 17: 99–117.

. Guthrie R. D. Evolution of Human Threatdisplay Organs // Evolutionary biology (1970), 4: 257–302.

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. Freedman D. G. The Survival Valueof theBeard // Psychology Today (Oct 1969).

. Carter S., Astrom K. A Cross-Sectional Study of UK Academics Suggests Santa Claus Might Be a Professor // Pharmaceutical Journal (2004), 273: 897–899.

. Pellegrini R. J. Impressions of the Male Personality as a Function of Beardedness // Psychology: A Journal of Human Behavior (1973), 10 (1): 29–33.

. Reed J. A., Blunk E.M. The Influence of Facial Hair on Impressions Formation // Social Behavior and Personality (1990), 18: 169–176.

. Roll S. and J. S. Verinis. Stereotypes of Scalp and Facial Hair as Measured by the Semantic Differential // Psychological Reports (1971), 28: 975–980.

. Pancer S. M. and Meindl J. R. (1978). Perceptual and Motor Skills Length of Hair and Beardedness as Determinants of Personality Impressions // Perceptual and Motor Skills (1978), 46: 1328–1330.

. Muscarella F., Cunningham M. R. The Evolutionary Significance and Social Perception of Male Pattern Baldness and Facial Hair // Ethology and Sociobiology (1996), 17: 99–117.

. Neave N., Shields K. The Effects of Facial Hair Manipulation on Female Perceptions of Attractiveness, Masculinity, and Dominance in Male Faces // Personality and Individual Differences (2008), 45: 373–377.

. Dixson B. J., Brooks R. C. The Role of Facial Hair in Women’s Perceptions of Men’s Attractiveness, Health, Masculinity and Parenting Abilities // Evolution and Human Behavior (May 2013), 34 (3): 236–241.

. Dixson B. J. and Vasey P. L. Beards Augment Perceptions of Men’s Age, Social Status, and Aggressiveness, but Not Attractiveness // Behavioral Ecology (Jan 2012).

. Barber N. The Evolutionary Psychology of Physical Attractiveness: Sexual Selection and Human Morphology // Ethology and Sociobiology (1995), 16: 395–424.

. Herrick R., Mendez J. M., Pryor B. Razor’s Edge: The Politics of Facial Hair // Social Science Quarterly (Nov 2015), 96 (5): 1301–1313.

. Oldmeadow J. A., Dixson B. J. The Association between Men’s Sexist Attitudes and Facial Hair // Archives of Sexual Behavior (2016), 45: 891–899.

. McIntosh T. L., Lee A. J., Sidari M. J., Stower R. E., Sherlock J. M., Dixson B. J. W. Microbes and Masculinity: Does Exposure to Pathogenic Cues Alter Women’s Preferences for Male Facial Masculinity and Beardedness? // PLoS One. (June 2017), 12 (6): e0178206. .

. Valentova J. V., Corrêa Varella M. A., Bártová K., Štěrbová Z., Dixson B. J. W. Mate Preferences and Choices for Facial and Body Hair in Heterosexual Women and Homosexual Men: Influence of Sex, Population, Homogamy, and Imprinting-Like Effect // Evolution and Human Behavior (Mar 2017), 38 (2): 241–248.

. Kim S.-B., Lee S., Kim D.-Y. The Effect of Service Providers’ Facial Hair on Restaurant Customers’ Perceptions // Service Business (June 2018), 12 (2): 277–303.

Глава 17. Лоб, переходящий в затылок

. Hamilton J. B., Patterned Loss of Hair in Man: Types And Incidence // Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 53 (3), The Growth, Replacement, and Types of Hair (Mar 1951).

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. Randall V.A. Hormonal Regulation of Hair Follicles Exhibits a Biological Paradox // Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology (2007), 18: 274–285.

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. Setty L.R. Hair Patterns of the Scalp of White and Negro Males // American Journal of Physical Anthropology (1970), 33: 49–56.

. Montagna W. and Yun J. S. The Skin of Primates Xv. The Skin of the Chimpanzee (Pan satyrus) // American Journal of Physical Anthropology (June 1963), 21 (2): 189–203.

. Montagna W. The Evolution of Human Skin (?) // Journal of Human Evolution (1985), 14, 3–22.

. Takashima I. and Montagna W. Studies of Common Baldness of the Stump-Tailed Macaque (Macaca speciosa). VI. The Effect of Testosterone on Common Baldness // Archives of Dermatology (May 1971), Vol. 103.

. Knight A.P. Hair // Queen’s Quarterly, 1904.

. Cabanac M. and Brinnel H. Beards, Baldness, and Sweat Secretion // European Journal of Applied Physiology (1988), 58: 39–46.

. Cabanac M. and Brinnel H. Beard vs. Forehead, Ten Years Later // American Journal of Human Biology (2000), 12: 460–464.

. Ebling J. The Mythological Evolution of Nudity // Journal of Human Evolution (1985), 14: 33–41.

. Моуэт Ф. Путешествие на Коппермайн. Рассказ о знаменитом походе, составленный Фарли Моуэтом по дневникам Сэмюэла Хирна. — М.: Мысль, 1986.

. Muscarella F., Cunningham M. R. The Evolutionary Significance and Social Perception of Male Pattern Baldness and Facial Hair // Ethology and Sociobiology (1996), 17: 99–117.

. Ebling J. The Mythological Evolution of Nudity // Journal of Human Evolution (1985), 14: 33–41.

. Roll S., Verinis J. S. Stereotypes of Scalp and Facial Hair as Measured by the Semantic Differential // Psychological Reports (1971), 28: 975–980.

. Cash T. F., Hair L. Losing Points? The Effects of Male Pattern Baldness on Social Impression Formation // Journal of Applied Social Psychology (Feb 1990), 20 (2): 154–167.

. Lee H.-J., Ha S.-J., Kim D., Kim H.-O., Kim J.-W. Perception of Men with Androgenetic Alopecia by Women and Nonbalding Men in Korea: How the Nonbald Regard the Bald // International Journal of Dermatology (Dec 2002), 41 (12): 867–869.

. Sigelman l., Dawson E., Nitz M., Whicker M. L. Hair Loss and Electability: The Bald Truth // Journal of Nonverbal Behavior (Winter 1990), 14 (4).

. Muscarella F., Cunningham M. R. The Evolutionary Significance and Social Perception of Male Pattern Baldness and Facial Hair // Ethology and Sociobiology (1996), 17: 99–117.

. Ellis J. A., Stephen M. S., Harrap B. Polymorphism of the Androgen Receptor Gene is Associated with Male Pattern Baldness // Journal of Investigative Dermatology (Mar 2001), 116 (3): 452–455.

. Marcińska M., Pośpiech E., Abidi S., Andersen J. D., Berge M. van den, et al. Evaluation of DNA Variants Associated with Androgenetic Alopecia and their Potential to Predict Male Pattern Baldness. // PLoS One (2015), 10 (5): e0127852.

. Hagenaars S. P., Hill W. D., Harris S. E., Ritchie S. J., Davies G., et al. Genetic Prediction of Male Pattern Baldness // PLoS Genetics (2017), 13 (2): e1006594.

. Hillmer A.M., Freudenberg J., Myles S., et al. Recent Positive Selection of a Human AndrogenReceptor/Ectodysplasin A2 Receptor Haplotype and Its Relationship to Male Pattern Baldness // Human Genetics (2009), 126: 255.

Глава 18. Постригись!

. Hamilton W. J. Life’s Color Code. New York: McGraw Hill, 1973, p. 162.

. Krantz G. S. Cranial Hair and Brow Ridges // Mankind (1973), 9: 109–11.

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. Martini A. R. P., Ferreira-Júnior J. B., Borba D. A., Gomes L., Coelho M., Coelho D. B., et al. Effects of Human Head Hair on Performance and Thermoregulatory Responses During 10-km Outdoor Running in Healthy Men // Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance (2016), 18 (2).

. Hrdy D. Quantitative Hair Form Variation in Seven Populations //American Journal of Physical Anthropology (1973), 39: 7–18.

. Hinsz V. B., Matz D. C., Patience R. A. Does Women’s Hair Signal Reproductive Potential? // Journal of Experimental Social Psychology (2001), 37: 166–172.

. Swami V., Furnham A., Joshi K. The Influence of Skin Tone, Hair Length, and Hair Colour on Ratings of Women’s Physical Attractiveness, Health and Fertility // Scandinavian Journal of Psychology (Oct 2008), 49 (5): 429–437.

. Roll S., Verinis J. S. Stereotypes of Scalp and Facial Hair as Measured by the Semantic Differential // Psychological Repots (1971), 28: 975–980.

. Pancer S. M. and Meindl J. R. Perceptual and Motor Skills Length of Hair and Beardedness as Determinants of Personality Impressions // Perceptual and Motor Skills (1978), 46, 1328.

Глава 19. Долгий путь шерсти

. Qiang J., et al. A Swimming Mammaliaform from the Middle Jurassic and Ecomorphological Diversification of Early Mammals // Science (2006), 311: 1123.

. Oftedal O. T. The Mammary Gland and Its Origin During Synapsid Evolution // Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia (July 2002), 7 (3).

. Lingham-Soliar T. The Vertebrate Integument. Vol. 1. Origin and Evolution. New York, Dordrecht, London: Springer Heidelberg, 2014.

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. Татаринов Л.П. Морфологическая эволюция териодонтов и общие вопросы филогенетики. — М.: Наука, 1976.

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. Oftedal O. T. The Mammary Gland and Its Origin During Synapsid Evolution // Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia (July 2002), 7 (3).

. Соколов А.Б. Неандертальцы ели растения! Доказательства прямо из неандертальского кишечника… // АНТРОПОГЕНЕЗ.РУ. 01.07.2014. .

. Backwell l., Pickering R. J., Brothwell D., Berger L. Probable Human Hair Found in a Fossil Hyaena Coprolite from Gladysvale Cave, South Africa // Journal of Archaeological Science (June 2009), 36 (6): 1269–1276.

. Bajdek P., Qvarnstrom M., Owocki K., Sulej T., Sennikov A. G., et al. Microbiota and Food Residues Including Possible Evidence of Pre-Mammalian Hair in Upper Permian Coprolites From Russia // Lethaia (Nov 2015), 49: 455–477.

. Di-Poï N. and Milinkrvich M. C. The Anatomical Placode in Reptile Scale Morphogenesis Indicates Shared Ancestry Among Skin Appendages in Amniotes // Science Advances (June 2016), 2 (6): e1600708.

Глава 20. Ген сросшихся бровей

. Winter H., Langbein L., Krawczak M., Cooper D. N., Jave-Suarez L, F., et al. Human Type I Hair Keratin Pseudogene ϕhHaA Has Functional Orthologs in the Chimpanzee and Gorilla: Evidence for Recent Inactivation of the Human Gene After the Pan-Homo Divergence // Hum Genet (2001), 108: 37–42.

. Gautam P., Chaurasia A., Bhattacharya A., Grover R., Indian Genome Variation Consortium, et al. Population Diversity and Adaptive Evolution in Keratinization Genes: Impact of Environment in Shaping Skin Phenotypes // Molecular Biology and Evolution (Mar 2015), 32 (3): 555–573.

. Wu D., Irwin D.M. & Zhang Y. Molecular Evolution of the Keratin Associated Protein Gene Family in Mammals, Role in the Evolution of Mammalian Hair // BMC Evolutionary Biology (2008), 8: 241.

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. Zhang Y., Andl T., Yang S. H., Teta M., Liu F., Seykora J. T., et al. Activation of B-Catenin Signaling Programs Embryonic Epidermis to Hair Follicle Fate // Development (2008), 135: 2161–2172.

. Cadieu E., Neff M. W., Quignon P., Walsh K., Chase K., et al. Coat Variation in the Domestic Dog Is Governed by Variants in Three Genes // Science (Oct 2009), 2, 326 (5949): 150–153.

. Bohring A., Stamm T., Spaich C., Haase C., Spree K. WNT10A Mutations Are a Frequent Cause of a Broad Spectrum of Ectodermal Dysplasias with Sex-Biased Manifestation Pattern in Heterozygotes // American Journal of Human Genetics (July 2009), 10, 85 (1): 97–105.

. Kim E., Fang X., Fushan A., et al. Genome Sequencing Reveals Insights into Physiology and Longevity of the Naked Mole Rat // Nature (2011), 479: 223–227.

. Drögemüller C., Karlsson E. K., Hytönen M. K., Perloski M., Dolf G. A Mutation in Hairless Dogs Implicates FOXI3 in Ectodermal Development // Science (Sept 2008), Vol. 321.

. Gandolfi B., Outerbridge C. A., Beresford L. G., Myers J. A., Pimentel M., et al. The Naked Truth: Sphynx and Devon Rex cat Breed Mutations in KRT71 // Mammalian Genome (Oct 2010), 21 (9–10): 509–515.

. Fujimoto A., Farooq M., Fujikawa H., Inoue A., Ohyama M., et al. A Missense Mutation Within the Helix Initiation Motif of the Keratin K71 Gene Underlies Autosomal Dominant Woolly Hair/Hypotrichosis. // Journal of Investigative Dermatology (Oct 2012), 132 (10): 2342–2349.

. Kazantseva A., Goltsov A., Zinchenko R., Grigorenko A.P., Abrukova A.V., et al. Human Hair Growth Deficiency Is Linked to a Genetic Defect in the Phospholipase Gene LIPH // Science (Nov 2006), 10; 314 (5801): 982–5.

. Rendl M., Polak L., and Fuchs E. BMP Signaling in Dermal Papilla Cells is Required for Their Hair Follicle-Inductive Properties // Genes & Development (2008), 22: 543–557.

. Kamberov Y. G., Karlsson E. K., Kamberova G. L., Lieberman D. E., Sabeti P. C., et al. A Genetic Basis of Variation in Eccrine Sweat Gland and Hair Follicle Density // PNAS (Aug 2015), 112 (32): 9932–9937.

. Mukhopadhyay M., Gorivodsky M., Shtrom S., Grinberg A., Niehrs C., et al. Dkk2 Plays an Essential Role in the Corneal Fate of the Ocular Surface Epithelium // Development (2006), 133: 2149–2154.

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. Jablonski N. G. The Anthropology of Skin Colors: An Examination of the Evolution of Skin Pigmentation and the Concepts of Race and Skin of Color. Dermatoanthropology of Ethnic Skin and Hair. Springer International Publishing, 2017, p. 315–330.

. Там же.

. Loussouarn G., Garcel A.L., Lozano I., Collaudin C., Porter C., et al. Worldwide Diversity of Hair Curliness: a New Method of Assessment // International Journal of Dermatology (Oct 2007), 46 (Suppl. 1): 2–6.

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. Tan J., Yajun Yang, Kun Tang, Pardis C. Sabeti, et al. The Adaptive Variant EDARV370A is Associated with Straight Hair in East Asians // Human Genetics (2013), 132: 1187–1191.

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. Adhikari K., Fontanil T., Cal S., et al. A Genome-Wide Association SCAn in Admixed Latin Americans Identifies Loci Influencing Facial and Scalp Hair Features // Nature Communications (2016), 7: 10815.

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. Lai C., Fisher, S., Hurst J., et al. A Forkhead-Domain Gene is Mutated in a Severe Speech and Language Disorder // Nature (2001), 413: 519–523.

Часть II. Разноцветный человек

Глава 21. Цвет предков

. Соколов А.Б. Мифы об эволюции человека. — М.: Альпина нон-фикшн, 2020.

. Shoemaker N. How Indians Got to Be Red // American Historical Review (June 1997), 102 (3): 625–644. .

. Чангизи М. Революция в зрении. — М.: АСТ, 2015.

. Keevak M. Becoming Yellow: A Short History of Racial Thinking. Princeton University Press, 2011, p. 84–85.

. Keevak M. Becoming Yellow: A Short History of Racial Thinking. Princeton University Press, 2011, p. 89.

. Takiwaki H., Overgaard L., Serup J. Comparison of Narrow-Band Reflectance Spectrophotometric and Tristimulus Colorimetric Measurements of Skin Color. Twenty three Anatomical Sites Evaluated by the Dermaspectrometer and the Chroma Meter CR200. SkinPharmacol (1994), 7 (4): 217–25.

Глава 22. Первые гипотезы, первые споры

. Физиогномика (отрывок из работ Аристотеля). .

. Blumenbach J. F. The Anthropological Treatises of Johann Friedrich Blumenbach. London: 1865, p. 106–107.

. Blumenbach, J. F. The Anthropological Treatises of Johann Friedrich Blumenbach. London: 1865, p. 107.

. Blumenbach, J. F. The Anthropological Treatises of Johann Friedrich Blumenbach. London: 1865, p. 372.

. Darwin C. The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1889, p. 193.

. The Correspondence of Charles Darwin: Volume 18, 1870, p. 373.

. Darwin C. The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1889, p. 193.

. Hamilton W.J. (1973). Life’s Color Code. New York: McGraw Hill.

. Wallace A. R. Tropical Nature, and Other Essays. London: Macmillan and Company, 1878, p. 267.

. Scientific American (Aug 1904), 91 (8).

. Scientific American (Oct 1904), 91 (16).

Глава 23. Британские ученые против английской болезни

. Home E. On the Black Rete Mucosum of the Negro, Being a Defence against the Scorching Effect of the Sun’s Rays // Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London (1821), 111: 1–6.

. Mozolowski W. Jedrzej Sniadecki (1768–1838) on the Cure of Rickets // Nature (1939), 143: 121.

. Castagna M., Giuffra V., Fattori S., Vitiello A., Caramella D., Giustini D., Fornaciari G. Rickets at the Medici Court of Florence: the Case of Don Filippino (1577–1582) // (2014), 26 (3): 779–92.

. Brickley M. B., D’Ortenzio l., Kahlon B., Schattmann A., Ribot I., Raguin E., and Bertrand B. Ancient Vitamin D Deficiency: Long-Term Trends // Current Anthropology (June 2017), 58, no. 3: 420–427.

. Уорф Д. Вызовите акушерку: Подлинная история Ист-Энда 1950-х годов. — М.: Livebook, 2018. С. 156.

. Бужилова А.П. Homo sungirensis. Верхнепалеолитический человек. Экологические и эволюционные аспекты исследования. — М.: Научный мир, 2000. С. 230–232.

. Медникова М.Б. Биоархеология детства в контексте раннеземледельческих культур Балкан, Кавказа и Ближнего Востока. — М.: ClubPrint, 2017.

. Schamberg J. F., M.D. An Examination into the Claims of the Ref-Light Treatment of Smallpox // Journal of the American Medical Association (1903), XL (18): 1183–1219.

. Zhang M., Shen F., Petryk A., Tang J., Chen X., Sergi C. “English Disease”: Historical Notes on Rickets, the Bone-Lung Link and Child Neglect Issues // Nutrients (2016), 8 (11): 722. Published 2016 Nov 15.

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. Hess A. F., Unger L. J., Pappenheimer A. M. A Further Report on the Prevention of Rickets Inrats by Light Rays // Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (1922), 19: 238–39.

. Steenbock H. The Induction of Growth Promoting and Calcifying Properties in a Ration By Exposure to Light // Scienсe (Sept 1924), 60 (1549): 224–5.

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. Cruickshank E. M. and Kodice E. The Vitamin D Content of Tissues of Rats Irradiated with Ultraviolet Light. Abstracts of communications, 1955.

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Глава 24. Один шаг до гипотезы

. Johnson R. European Cloth and “Tropical” Skin: Clothing Material and British Ideas of Health and Hygiene in Tropical Climates // Bulletin of the History of Medicine (2009), 83 (3): 530–560.

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. Johnson R. European Cloth and “Tropical” Skin: Clothing Material and British Ideas of Health and Hygiene in Tropical Climates // Bulletin of the History of Medicine (2009), 83 (3): 530–560.

. Murray F. G. Pigmentation, Sunlight, and Nutritional Disease // American Antripologist (July – Sept 1934), 36 (3): 321–490.

. Maxwell J. P. Further Studies in Osteomalacia // Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine (1930), 23(5): 639–652.

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. Bolk, L. Origin of Racial Characteristics in Man // American Journal of Physical Anthropology (1929) 13: 1–28.

Глава 25. Пронзительные лучи

. Macht D. I.; Anderson W. T., Jr., and Bell F. K. The Penetration of Ultraviolet Rays into Live Animal Tissues // Journal of the American Medical Association (Jan 1928), 90: 161.

. Hockberger P. E. A History of Ultraviolet Photobiology for Humans, Animals and Microorganisms // Photochemistry and Photobiology (2002), 76 (6): 561–579.

. Blum H.F. Sunlight and Cancer of the Skin, JNCI // Journal of the National Cancer Institute (Dec 1940), 1 (3): 397–421.

. Kirby-Smith J. S., Blum H. F., Grady H. G. Penetration of Ultraviolet Radiation into Skin, as a Factor in Carcinogenesis // Journal of the National Cancer Institute (Apr 1942), 2 (5): 403–412.

. Fitzpatrick T. B. Introductory Lecture // Recent Progress in Photobiology. Academic Press, 1965, p. 368.

. Thomson M. L. Relative Efficiency of Pigment and Horny Layer Thickness in Protecting the Skin of Europeans and Africans Against Solar Ultraviolet Radiation // Journal of Physiology (Feb 1955), 127 (2): 236–46.

. Fitzpatrick T. B. Introductory Lecture // Recent Progress in Photobiology. Academic Press, 1965, p. 365.

. Fitzpatrick T. B. Introductory Lecture // Recent Progress in Photobiology. Academic Press, 1965, p. 367–368.

. Andersen K. E, Maibach H. I. Black and White Human Skin Differences // Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology (Sept 1979), 1 (3): 276–82.

Глава 26. Кожа моряка

. Rusch H. P. and Baumann C. A. Tumor Production in Mice with Ultraviolet Irradiation. // American Journal of Cancer January (1939), 1, (35) (1): 55–62.

. Blum H. F. Carcinogenesis by Ultraviolet Light. Princeton University Press, 2015.

. Olson J. S. The History of Cancer: An Annotated Bibliography. ABC-CLIO, 1989, p. 100.

. Roffo A.H. Cancer and Sun: Carcinomas and Sarcomas Caused by the Action of Sunlight on Skin Bull // Cancer (1934).

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. Molesworth E. H. Rodent Ulcer. With Appendix // Medical Journal of Australia (1927), 1: 878–99, ref. 7.

. Blum H. F. Sunlight and Cancer of the Skin // Journal of the National Cancer Institute December (Dec 1940), 1 (3): 397–421.

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. Greaves M. Was Skin Cancer a Selective Force for Black Pigmentation in Early Hominin Evolution? // Proceedings of the Royal Society (Feb 2014), 281(1781): 20132955.

. Rusch H. P. and Baumann C. A. Tumor Production in Mice with Ultraviolet Irradiation // American Journal of Cancer (Jan 1939), (35) (1): 55–62.

. Solan F. Melanins: Skin Pigments and Much More — Types, Structural Models, Biological Functions, and Formation Routes // New Journal of Science (Mar 2014).

. Jablonski N. G. The Evolution of Human Skin and Skin Color // Annual Review of Anthropology (2004), 33, 1: 585–623.

. Szabó, G., Gerald, A., Pathak, M., et al. Racial Differences in the Fate of Melanosomes in Human Epidermis // Nature (1969), 222: 1081–1082.

Глава 27. Рак или не рак — вот в чем вопрос

. Blum H.F. Does the Melanin Pigment of Human Skin Have Adaptive Value? An Essay in Human Skin Have Adaptive Value? An Essay in Human Ecology and the Evolution of Race // Quarterly Review of Biology (Mar 1961 Mar), 36: 50–63.

. Osborne D.L, Hames R. A Life History Perspective on Skin Cancer and the Evolution of Skin Pigmentation // American Journal of Physical Anthropology (Jan 2014), 153 (1): 1–8.

. Sear R., Mace R. Who Keeps Children Alive? A Review of the Effects of Kin Onchild Survival // Evolution and Human Behavior (2008), 29 (1): 1–18.

. Yakubu A. & Mabogunje O. Skin Cancer of the Head and Neck in Zaria, Nigeria // Acta Oncologica (1995), 34: 469–71.

. Post P. W., Szabó G., Keeling M. E. A Quantitative and Morphological Study of Thepigmentary System of the Chimpanzee with the Light and Electron Microscope // American Journal of Physical Anthropology (Nov 1975), (3): 435–43.

. Cruz-Inigo A., Ladizinski B. and Aisha S. Albinism in Africa: Stigma, Slaughter and Awareness Campaigns // Dermatologic clinics (2011), 29: 79–87.

. Отчет Красного Креста, 2008. .

. Jablonski N. G., Chaplin G. Skin Cancer Was Not a Potent Selective Force in the Evolution of Protective Pigmentation in Early Hominins // Proceedings of the Royal Society B. (2014), 281 (1789): 20140517.

Глава 28. Не раком единым

. Loomis W. Skin-Pigment Regulation of Vitamin-D Biosynthesis in Man // Science (1967), 157: 501–6.

. Holick M. F., MacLaughlin J. A., Doppelt S. H. Regulation of Cutaneous Previtamin D3 Photosynthesis in Man: Skin Pigment is Not an Essential Regulator // Science (Feb 1981), 211 (4482): 590–3.

. Thomson M. L. Dyshidrosis Produced by General and Regional Ultra-Violet Radiation in Man // Journal of Physiology (Jan 1951), 112 (1–2): 22–30.

. Thomson M. L. The Cause of Changes in Sweating Rate After Ultra-Violet Radiation // Journal of Physiology (Jan 1951), 112(1–2): 31–42.

. Pandolf K. B., Gange R. W., Latzka W. A., Blank I. H., Kraning K. K. 2nd, Gonzalez R. R. Human Thermoregulatory Responses During Heat Exposure After Artificially Induced Sunburn // Journal of Physiology (Apr 1992), 262 (4 Pt 2): 610–6.

. Goldsmith L. A. Biochemistry and Physiology of the Skin. NewYork: Oxford University Press, 1983.

Глава 29. Сливаемся с фоном…

. Чангизи М. Революция в зрении. — М.: АСТ, 2015. С. 17.

. Cowles R. B. Some Ecological Factors Bearing on the Origin and Evolution of Pigment inthe Human Skin // American Naturalist (Sept – Oct 1959), 93 (872): 283–293.

. Bolk L. Origin of Racial Characteristics in Man // American Journal of Physical Anthropology (1929), 13: 1–28.

. Hamilton W. J. Life’s Color Code. New York: McGraw Hill, 1973, p. 172.

Глава 30. Казалось бы, при чем тут суслик?

. Laurens H. and Foster P. C. The Effect of Artificial Radiant Energy on the Tissue Temperature Gradient in Men of Different Skin Colors and after Artificial Pigmentation // American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content (1937), 118: 2, 372–378.

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. Barnicot N.A. Climatic Factors in the Evolution of Human Populations // Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology (1959), 24: 115–129.

. Baker P.T. Racial Differences in Heat Tolerance // American Journal of Physical Anthropology (1958), 16: 287–305.

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. Harrison G.A. Differences in Human Pigmentation: Measurement, Geographic Variation, and Causes // Journal of Investigative Dermatology (June 1973), 60 (6): 418–26.

. Jablonski N. G. The Evolution of Human Skin and Skin Color // Annual Review of Anthropology (2004), 33: 1, 585–623.

. Jablonski N. G, Chaplin G. Skin Cancer Was Not a Potent Selective Force in the Evolution of Protective Pigmentation in Early Hominins // Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences (2014), 281 (1789): 20140517.

. Walsberg G.E. Consequences of Skin Color and Fur Properties for Solar Heat Gain and Ultraviolet Irradiance in Two Mammals // Journal of Comparative Physiology B. (1988), 158 (2): 213–21.

Глава 31. Бледная красавица

. Darwin C. The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1889, p. 604.

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. On the Generation of Animals by Aristotle, translated by Arthur Platt. Book I. .

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. Van den Berghe P. L. and Frost P. Skin Color Preference, Sexual Dimorphismand Sexual Selection: A Case of Gene Culture Co‐Evolution? // Ethnic and Racial Studies (1986), 9: 1, 87–113.

. Hamilton J. B., Hubert G. Photographic Nature of Tanning of the Human Skin as Shown by Studies of Male Hormone Therapy // Science (Nov 1938), 88 (2290): 481.

. Там же.

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Глава 32. Виноваты фолаты

. Branda R. F., Eaton J. W. Skin Color and Nutrient Photolysis: an Evolutionary Hypothesis // Science. (Aug 1978), 201 (4356): 625–6.

. Там же.

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. Olson R. L., Gaylor J., Everett M. A. Skin Color, Melanin, and Erythema // Archives of Dermatology (1973), 108 (4): 541–544.

. Там же.

. Webb A.R., Kline L., Holick M.F. Influence of Season and Latitude on the Cutaneous Synthesis of Vitamin D3: Exposure to Winter Sunlight in Boston and Edmonton Will Not Promote Vitamin D3 Synthesis in Human Skin // Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism (Aug 1988), 67 (2): 373–8.

. Jablonski N. G., Chaplin G. The Evolution of Human Skin Coloration // Journal of Human Evolution (July 2000), 39 (1): 57–106.

. Jablonski N.G. The Evolution of Human Skin and Skin Color // Annual Review of Anthropology (2004), 33: 585–623.

. Там же.

. Gambichler T., Bader A., Sauermann K., et al. Serum Folate Levels After UVA Exposure: a Two Group Parallel Randomised Controlled Trial // BMC Dermatology (2001), 1: 8.

. Shaheen M.A. and Abdel F. Analysis of Serum Folate Levels after Narrow Band UVB Exposure // Egypt Dermatol Online Journal (2006), 2.

. Fukuwatari T., Fujita M. and Shibata K. Effects of UVA Irradiation on the Concentration of Folate in Human Blood // Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry (2009), 73: 2, 322–327.

. Hasoun L. Z., Bailey S. W., Outlaw K. K., Ayling J. E. Rearrangement and Depletion of Folate in Human Skin by Ultraviolet Radiation // British Journal of Dermatology (Oct 2015), 173 (4): 1087–90.

Глава 33. Немножко генетики

. Rosenberg N., Murata M., Ikeda Y., Opare-Sem O., Zivelin A., Geffen E., Seligsohn U. The Frequent 5, 10-Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase C677T Polymorphism Is Associated with a Common Haplotype in Whites, Japanese, and Africans // American Journal of Human Genetics (Mar 2002), 70 (3): 758–762.

. Cordain L., Hickey M. S. Ultraviolet Radiation Represents an Evolutionary Selective Pressure for the South-To-North Gradient of the MTHFR 677TT Genotype // American Journal of Clinical Nutrition (Nov 2006), 84(5): 1243; author reply: 1244–5.

. Yafei W., Lijun P., Jinfeng W., et al. Is the prevalence of MTHFR C677T Polymorphism Associated with Ultraviolet Radiation in Eurasia? // American Journal of Human Genetics (2012), 57: 780–786.

. Lucock M., Beckett E., Martin C., et al. UV‐Associated Decline in Systemic Folate: Implications for Human Nutrigenetics, Health, and Evolutionary Processes // American Journal of Human Biology (2017): 29, e22929.

. Jones P., Lucock M., Veysey M., Jablonski N., Chaplin G., Beckett E. Frequency of Folate-related Polymorphisms Varies by Skin Pigmentation // American Journal of Human Biology (Mar 2018), 30 (2).

. Rifkin R. F., d’Errico F., Dayet-Boulliot L., and Summers B. Assessing the Photoprotective Effects of Red Ochre on Human Skin by in Vitro Laboratory Experiments // South African Journal of Science. (2015), 111(3–4), 1–8.

Глава 34. Микробов не впускать, воду не выпускать

. Автобиография Ч. Дарвина // Дарвин Ч. Происхождение видов. — М.: Л.: Огиз-Сельхозгиз, 1935. С. 90.

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. Elias P. M., Williams M.L. Re-appraisal of Current Theories for the Development and Loss of Epidermal Pigmentation in Hominins and Modern Humans // Journal of Human Evolution (June 2013), 64 (6): 687–92.

. Wilson K., Cotter S. C., Reeson A. F. and Pell J. K. Melanism and Disease Resistance in Insects // Ecology Letters (2001), 4: 637–649.

. Khan R., Khan B.S. Diet, Disease and Pigment Variation in Humans // Medical Hypotheses (Oct 2010), 75 (4): 363–7.

. Mackintosh J.A. The Antimicrobial Properties of Melanocytes, Melanosomes and Melanin and the Evolution of Black Skin // Journal of Theoretical Biology (July 2001), 211(2): 101–13.

. Wassermann H. P. Human Pigmentation and Environmental Adaptation // Archives of Environmental Health: An International Journal (1965), 11: 5, 691–694.

. Reed J. T., Ghadially R., Elias P. M. Skin Type, but Neither Race Nor Gender, Influence Epidermal Permeability Barrier Function // Archives of Dermatology (Oct 1995), 131 (10): 1134-8.

. Gunathilake R., Schurer N. Y., Shoo B. A., Celli A., Hachem J.-P., Crumrine D., Sirimanna G., et al. pH-Regulated Mechanisms Account for Pigment-Type Differences in Epidermal Barrier Function // Journal of Investigative Dermatology. Elsevier (July 2009).

. Hong S. P., Kim M. J., Jung M. Y., Jeon H., Goo J., Ahn S. K., Lee S. H., Elias P. M., Choi E. H. Biopositive Effects of Low-Dose UVB on Epidermis: Coordinate Upregulation of Antimicrobial Peptides and Permeability Barrier Reinforcement // Journal of Investigative Dermatology (Dec 2008), 128 (12): 2880–7.

. Thyssen J. P., Thuesen B., Huth C., Standl M., Carson C. G., et al. Skin Barrier Abnormality Caused by Filaggrin (FLG) Mutations is Associated with Increased Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D concentrations // Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (Nov 2012), 130 (5): 1204–1207. e2.

. Elias P. M., Williams M. L. Basis for the Gain and Subsequent Dilution of Epidermal Pigmentation During Human Evolution: The Barrier and Metabolic Conservation Hypotheses Revisited // American Journal of Physical Anthropology (Oct 2016), 161 (2): 189–207.

. Strumia R. Skin signs in anorexia nervosa // Dermato-Endocrinology (Sep – Oct 2009), 1 (5): 268–270.

. Jablonski N. G., Chaplin G. Epidermal Pigmentation in the Human Lineage is an Adaptation to Ultraviolet Radiation // Journal of Human Evolution (Nov 2013), 65(5): 671–5.

. Grant W. B. The UVB-vitamin D (3) Pigment Hypothesis is Alive and Well // American Journal of Physical Anthropology (Dec 2016), 161 (4): 752–755.

. Jones P., Lucock M., Veysey M., Beckett E. The Vitamin D-Folate Hypothesis as an Evolutionary Model for Skin Pigmentation: An Update and Integration of Current Ideas // Nutrients (Apr 2018), 10 (5), pii: E554.

. Elias P. M., Williams M. L. Comment on: The Vitamin D-Folate Hypothesis as an Evolutionary Model for Skin Pigmentation: An Update and Integration of Current Ideas // Nutrients (Nov 2018), 10, 554: 10 (11), pii: E1753.

Глава 35. Витаминные страсти

. Ravensbergen J., Brown C. L., Moore G. F., Frese R. N., van Grondelle R., Gust D., Moore T. A., Moore A. L., Kennis J. T. Kinetic Isotope Effect of Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer in a Hydrogen Bonded Phenol-Pyrrolidino [60] fullerene // Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences (Dec 2015), 14 (12): 2147–50.

. Cornish D. A., Maluleke V., Mhlanga T. An Investigation into a Possible Relationship Between Vitamin D, Parathyroid Hormone, Calcium and Magnesium in a Normally Pigmented and an Albino Rural Black Population in the Northern Province of South Africa // Biofactors (2000), 11 (1–2): 35–8.

. Bogh M. K., Schmedes A. V., Philipsen P. A., Thieden E., Wulf H. C. Vitamin D Production after UVB Exposure Depends on Baseline Vitamin D and Total Cholesterol but Not on Skin Pigmentation // Journal of Investigative Dermatology (Feb 2010), 130 (2): 546–53.

. Робертс Э. Приручение. 10 биологических видов, изменивших мир. — М.: КоЛибри, 2019. С. 399–400.

. Björn L. O. Vitamin D Synthesis May Be Independent of Skin Pigmentation Only with UV of Short Wavelength // Journal of Investigative Dermatology (Dec 2010), 130 (12): 2848–50.

. Libon F., Cavalier E., Nikkels A. F. Skin Color is Relevant to Vitamin D Synthesis. // Dermatology (2013), 227 (3): 250–4.

Глава 36. Кто вы, мистер Холик?

. Водовозов А.В. Пациент Разумный. Ловушки «врачебной» диагностики, о которых должен знать каждый. — М.: Эксмо. 2017.

. Талантов П.В. 0,05. Доказательная медицина: от магии до поисков бессмертия. — М.: АСТ, 2019.

. Мотова Е.В. Мой лучший друг — желудок. Еда для умных людей. — М.: АСТ, 2018.

. Бутрий С.А. Здоровье ребенка: современный подход. Как научиться справляться с болезнями и собственной паникой. — М.: Эксмо, 2018.

. Робертс Э. Приручение. 10 биологических видов, изменивших мир. — М.: КоЛибри, 2019. С. 398.

. Holick M. F. Vitamin D: Importance in the Prevention of Cancers, Type 1diabetes, Heart Disease, and Osteoporosis // American Journal of Clinical Nutrition (Mar 2004), 79 (3): 362–71.

. Holick M. F. Vitamin D: A Millenium Perspective // Journal of Cellular Biochemistry (Feb 2003), 88 (2): 296–307.

. Holick, M. Vitamin D: The Underappreciated D-Lightful Hormone that is Important for Skeletal and Cellular Health // Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes and Obesity (2002), 9: 87–98.

. Holick M. F. Chapter 2. — A Perspective on the Beneficial Effects of Moderate Exposure to Sunlight: Bone Health, Cancer Prevention, Mental Health and Well Being. Comprehensive Series in Photosciences // Elsevier (2001).

. Vitamin D., the Sunshine Supplement, Has Shadowy Money Behind It // New York Times. .

. Gavura S. The Rise and Inevitable Fall of VITAMIN D // Science-Based Medicine (June 2016) .

. Shih B. B., Farrar M. D., Cooke M. S., Osman J., Langton A. K., Kift R., Webb A. R., Berry J. L., Watson R. E. B., Vail A., de Gruijl F. R., Rhodes L. E. Fractional Sunburn Threshold UVR Doses Generate Equivalent Vitamin D and DNA Damage in Skin Types I-VI but with Epidermal DNA Damage Gradient Correlated to Skin Darkness // Journal of Investigative Dermatology (Oct 2018), 138 (10): 2244–2252.

. Рекомендации ВОЗ по ультрафиолетовому излучению. .

. Munns C. F., Shaw N., Kiely M., Specker B. L., Thacher T. D., et al. Global Consensus Recommendations on Prevention and Management of Nutritional Rickets // Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism (Feb 2016), 101 (2): 394–415.

Глава 37. В погоне за «белым геном»

. Fleming Jenkin Reviews a Later Edition of the Origin of Species. .

. Davenport C. B., and Danielson F. H. Skin color in Negro-White crosses. Washington, D. C.: Carnegie Institution of Washington, 1913. Цит. по: Harrison G. A. Differences in Human Pigmentation: Measurement, Geographic Variation, and Causes // Journal of Investigative Dermatology (June 1973).

. Harrison G. A. and Owen, J. J. T. Studies on the Inheritance of Human Skin Colour // Annals of Human Genetics (1964), 28: 27–37.

. Bennett D. C. The Colours of Mice and Men — 100 Genes and Beyond? // Pigment Cell Research (Oct 2003), 16 (5): 576-577.

. Newton J. M., Cohen-Barak O., Hagiwara N., Gardner J. M., Davisson M. T., King R. A., Brilliant M. H. Mutations in the Human Orthologue of the Mouse Underwhite Gene (Uw) Underlie a New Form of Oculocutaneous Albinism, OCA4 // American Journal of Human Genetics (Nov 2001), 69 (5): 981–8.

. Pavan, W. J., Sturm R. A. The Genetics of Human Skin and Hair Pigmentation // Annual Review of Genomics and Human Genetics (May 2019), 14: 2.

. Jackson I. J. Molecular genetics. Colour-coded switches // Nature (Apr 1993), 15, 362 (6421): 587–8.

. Makova K., Norton H. Worldwide Polymorphism at the MC1R Locus and Normal Pigmentation Variation in Humans // Peptides (Oct 2005), 26 (10): 1901–8.

. Valverde P., Healy E., Jackson I., Rees J. L., Thody A. J. Variants of the Melanocytestimulating Hormone Receptor Gene Are Associated with Red Hair and Fair Skin in Humans // Nature Genetics (Nov 1995), 11 (3): 328–30.

. Smith R., Healy E., Siddiqui S., Flanagan N., Steijlen P. M., Rosdahl I., Jacques J. P., Rogers S., Turner R., Jackson I. J., Birch-Machin M. A., Rees J. L. Melanocortin 1 Receptor Variants in an Irish Population // Journal of Investigative Dermatology (July 1998), 111 (1): 119–22.

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. Harding R. M., Healy E., Ray A. J., Ellis N. S., Flanagan N., Todd C., Dixon C., Sajantila A., Jackson I. J., Birch-Machin M. A., Rees J. L. Evidence for Variable Selective Pressures at MC1R // American Journal of Human Genetics (Apr 2000), 66 (4): 1351–61.

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. Там же.

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. Beleza S., Santos A. M., McEvoy B., Alves I., Martinho C, et al. The Timing of Pigmentation Lightening in Europeans // Molecular Biology and Evolution (Jan 2013), 30 (1): 24–35.

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. Crawford N. G., Kelly D. E., Hansen M. E. B., Beltrame M. H., Fan S. Loci Associated with skin Pigmentation Identified in African Populations // Science (Nov 2017), 358 (6365).

Глава 38. Очи черные, склеры белые

. Sturm R. A., Larsson M. Genetics of Human Iris Colour and Patterns // Pigment Cell Melanoma Research (2009), 22: 544–562.

. Laeng B., Mathisen R., Johnsen J.-A. Why Do Blue-Eyed Men Prefer Women with the Same Eye Color? // Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology (2007), 61: 371–384.

. Katsara M.-A., Nothnagel M. True Colors: A Literature Review on the Spatial Distribution of Eye and Hair Pigmentation // Forensic Science International: Genetics (Mar 2019), 39: 109–118.

. Sturm R. A., Larsson M. Genetics of Human Iris Colour and Patterns // Pigment Cell Melanoma Research (2009), 22: 544–562.

. Sturm R. A., Duffy D. L. Human Pigmentation Genes Under Environmental Selection // Genome Biology (2012), 13: 248.

. Sturm R. A., Larsson M. Genetics of Human Iris Colour and Patterns // Pigment Cell Melanoma Research (2009), 22: 544–562.

. Gardiner E. and Jackson C. J. Eye Color Predicts Disagreeableness in North Europeans: Support in Favor of Frost (2006) // Current Psychology (2010), 29: 1–9.

. Kleisner K., Priplatova L., Frost P., Flegr J. Trustworthy-Looking Face Meets Brown Eyes // PLoS One (2013), 8(1): e53285.

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. Ellis L., Ficek C., Burke D. and Das S. Eye Color, Hair Color, Blood Type, and the Rhesus Factor: Exploring Possible Genetic linkkk to Sexual Orientation // Archives of Sexual Behavior (2008), 37: 145–149.

. Bassett J. F., Dabbs Jr. J. M. Eye Color Predicts Alcohol Use in Two Archival Samples // Personality and Individual Differences (Sept 2001), 31 (4): 535–539.

. Там же.

. Frost P. European Hair and Eye Color A Case of Frequency-Dependent Sexual Selection? // Evolution and Human Behavior (2006), 27: 8–103.

. Laeng B., Mathisen R., Johnsen J.-A. Why Do Blue-Eyed Men Prefer Women with the Same Eye Color? // Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology (2007), 61: 371–384.

. Sturm R. A., Larsson M. Genetics of Human Iris Colour and Patterns // Pigment Cell Melanoma Research (2009), 22: 544–562.

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. Sturm R. A., Duffy D. L., Zhao Z. Z., Leite F. P. N., Mitchell S. S., et al. A Single SNP in an Evolutionary Conserved Region within Intron 86 of the HERC2 Gene Determines Human Blue-Brown Eye Color // American Journal of Human Genetics (Feb 2008), 82: 424–431.

. Nakagome S., Alkorta-Aranburu G., Amato R., Howie B., Peter B. M., Hudson R.R., Di Rienzo A. Estimating the Ages of Selection Signals from Different Epochs in Human History // Molecular Biology and Evolution (Mar 2016), 33 (3): 657–69.

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. Kobayashi H. and Kohshima S. Unique Morphology of the Human Eye and Its Adaptive Meaning: Comparative Studies on External Morphology of the Primate Eye // Journal of Human Evolution (2001), 40: 419–435.

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. Лавик-Гудолл Дж. ван. В тени человека. — М.: Мир, 1974.

Глава 39. Блондинки не пропадут!

. Бунак В.В. Происхождение и этническая история русского народа по антропологическим данным. — М.: Наука, 1965.

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. Katsara M.-A., Nothnagel M. True Colors: A Literature Review on the Spatial Distribution of Eye and Hair Pigmentation // Forensic Science International: Genetics (Mar 2019), 39: 109–118.

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. Guéguen N. and Lamy L. Hitchhiking Women’s Hair Color // Perceptual and Motor Skills (2009), 109: 941–8.

. Guéguen N. Hair Color and Wages: Waitresses with Blond Hair Have More Fun // Journal of Socio-Economics (Aug 2012), 41 (4): 370–372.

. Guéguen N. The Sweet Color of an Implicit Request: Women’s Hair Color and Spontaneous Helping Behavior // Social Behavior and Personality: an International Journal (2012), 40 (7).

. Guéguen N. Hair Color and Courtship: Blond Women Received More Courtship Solicitations and Redhead Men Received More Refusals // Psychological Studies (2012), 57: 369–375.

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. Thelen T. H. Minority type Human Mate Preference // Social Biology (1983), 30: 162–180.

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. Hinsz V. B., Stoesser C. J., Matz D. C. The Intermingling of Social and Evolutionary Psychology Influences on Hair Color Preferences // Current Psychology (2013), 32: 136–149.

. Там же.

. Janif Z. J., Brooks R. C. and Dixson B. J. Are Preferences for Women’s Hair Color Frequency-Dependent? // Adaptive Human Behavior and Physiology (2015), 1: 54–71.

. Morgan M. D., Pairo-Castineira E., Rawlik K., Canela-Xandri O., Rees J., et al. Genome-Wide Study of Hair Colour in UK Biobank Explains Most of the SNP heritability // Nature Communications (2018), 9: 5271.

. Vaughn M. R., Brooks E., van Oorschot R. A. Baindur-Hudson S. A Comparison of Macroscopic and Microscopic Hair Color Measurements and a Quantification of the Relationship between Hair Color and Thickness // Microscopy and Microanalysis (June 2009), 15 (3): 189–93.

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. Hysi P. G., Valdes A. M., Spector T. D., et al. Genome-Wide Association Meta-Analysis of Individuals of European Ancestry Identifies New Loci Explaining a Substantial Fraction of Hair Color Variation and Heritability // Nature Genetics (2018), 50: 652–656.

. Kenny E. E., Timpson N. J., Sikora M., Yee M.-C., Moreno-Estrada A., et al. Melanesian Blond Hair Is Caused by an Amino Acid Change in TYRP1 // Science (May 2012), 336 (6081): 554.

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. Mikkelson D. Blonde Extinction. Are Natural Blondes Likely to be Extinct within 200 years? // Snopes (Aug 2013).

Глава 40. Загар — мгновенный и бесполезный?

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. Scheduling Delegates’ Interim Decisions and Invitation for Further Comment: ACCS/ACMS, November 2017. .

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Глава 41. Рвем шаблоны: черные голубоглазые европейцы

. Olalde I., Allentoft M. E., Sanchez-Quinto F., Santpere G., Chiang C. W. K., DeGiorgio M., et al. Derived Immune and Ancestral Pigmentation Alleles in a 7,000-Year-Old Mesolithic European // Nature (2014), 507: 225–228.

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. Allentoft M., Sikora M., Sjögren K. et al. Population Genomics of Bronze Age Eurasia // Nature (2015), 522: 167–172.

. Gamba C., Jones E., Teasdale M. et al. Genome Flux and Stasis in a Five Millennium Transect of European Prehistory // Nature Communications (2014), 5: 5257.

. González-Fortes G., Jones E. R., Lightfoot E., Bonsall C., Lazar C., Grandal-d’Anglade A. Paleogenomic Evidence for Multi-generational Mixing between Neolithic Farmers and Mesolithic Hunter-Gatherers in the Lower Danube Basin // Current Biology (June 2017), 27 (12): 1801–1810, e10.

. Jones E., Gonzalez-Fortes G., Connell S. et al. Upper Palaeolithic Genomes Reveal Deep Roots of Modern Eurasians // Nature Communications (2015), 6: 8912.

. Günther T., Malmström H., Svensson E. M., Omrak A., Sánchez-Quinto F., Kılınç G. M., et al. Population Genomics of Mesolithic Scandinavia: Investigating Early Postglacial Migration Routes and High-Latitude Adaptation // PLoS Biology (2018), 16 (1): e2003703.

. Там же.

. Brace S., Diekmann Y., Booth T.J. et al. Ancient Genomes Indicate Population Replacement in Early Neolithic Britain // Nature Ecology and Evolution (2019), 3: 765–771.

. Rincon P. Cheddar Man: DNA Shows Early Briton Had Dark Skin // BBC News (Feb 2018).

. Brace S., Diekmann Y., Booth T.J. et al. Ancient Genomes Indicate Population Replacement in Early Neolithic Britain // Nature Ecology and Evolution (2019), 3: 765–771.

. Jensen T. Z. T., Niemann J., Iversen K.H. et al. A 5700 Year-Old Human Genome and Oral Microbiome from Chewed Birch Pitch // Nature Communications (2019), 10: 5520.

. Соколов А.Б. Революция в науке: неандертальская ДНК у нас под ногами // XX2 век. 2 мая 2017. .

. Онлайн-каталог «Древняя человеческая ДНК». .

Глава 42. Неандерталец меняет кожу

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. Dannemann M., Kelso J. The Contribution of Neanderthals to Phenotypic Variation in Modern Humans // American Journal of Human Genetics (Oct 2017), 101 (4): 578–589.

. Там же.

. Meyer M., Kircher M., Gansauge M. T., Li H., Racimo F., et al. A High-Coverage Genome Sequence from an Archaic Denisovan Individual // Science (Oct 2012), Vol. 338.

. Дробышевский С.В. Челюсть денисовца из Китая // АНТРОПОГЕНЕЗ.РУ. 02.05.2019. .

Глава 43. Особые приметы: чернокожий афрокроманьонец

. Pastorino L., Cusano R., Bruno W., Lantieri F., Origone P., et al. Novel MC1R Variants in Ligurian Melanoma Patients and Controls // Human Mutation. Mutation in Brief #724 (2004).

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Заключение

. Александр Соколов об эффективности популяризации науки. Выступление 17 июня 2018 года на cпециальной конференции «Ученые против мифов — ПРОФИ». .

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