74
Здесь и далее в книге под Америкой подразумевается часть света, объединяющая Северную и Южную Америку.
75
David Christian, Cynthia Stokes Brown, Craig Benjamin. Big History. P. 46.
76
Andrew Wulf. The Invention of Nature: The Adventures of Alexander von Humboldt, the Lost Hero of Science. London: John Murray, 2015, loc. 2368, Kindle.
77
Jeffrey Bennett, Seth Shostak. Life in the Universe. 3rd ed. Boston: Addison-Wesley, 2011. P. 130.
78
Robert M. Hazen. Evolution of Minerals // Scientific American, March 2010. P. 63.
79
Jeffrey Bennett, Seth Shostak. Life in the Universe. P. 134.
80
David Grinspoon. Earth in Human Hands: Shaping Our Planet’s Future. N. Y.: Grand Central Publishing, 2016. P. 204.
81
Обсуждение этих механизмов см.: Ibid. P. 44 et sec.
82
Peter Ward and Joe Kirschvink. A New History of Life: The Radical New Discoveries About the Origins and Evolution of Life on Earth. London: Bloomsbury Press, 2016. P. 64.