149
Там же.
150
Rodney Brooks, Flesh and Machines: How Robots Will Change Us (New York: Pantheon, 2002), 28.
151
Там же, 29.
152
Там же, 31.
153
Rodney Brooks, «Elephants Don't Play Chess,» Robotics and Autonomous Systems 6 (1990): 3–15, .
154
Там же.
155
Brooks, Flesh and Machines, 31.
156
Steven Levy, Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution (New York: Anchor Press/Doubleday, 1984), 132.
157
R. H. MacMillan, Automation: Friend or Foe, (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1956), 1.
158
Levy, Hackers, 130.
159
Lee Felsenstein, «The Golemic Approach,» LeeFelsenstein.com, .
160
Там же, 4.
161
Evgeny Morozov, «Making It,» New Yorker, January 13, 2014, .
162
«Lee Felsenstein and the Convivial Computer,» Convivial Tools, July 23, 2007, .
163
Lee Felsenstein, «The Tom Swift Terminal; or, A Convivial Cybernetic Device,» LeeFelsenstein.com, .
164
Dennis Liu, «Office 2010: The Movie,» YouTube, July 9, 2009, .
165
Steven Sinofsky, «PM at Microsoft,» Steven Sinofsky's Microsoft TechTalk, December 16, 2005, .
166
«The Lumiere project: The Origins and Science Behind Microsoft's Office Assistant,» Robotics Zeitgeist, 2009, .
167
Lexi Krock, «The Final Eight Minutes,» Nova, WGBH, October 17, 2006, .
168
Jessica Marshall, «Victory for Crowdsourced Biomolecule Design,» Nature, January 22, 2012, .
169
Sherry Turkle, Alone Together: Why We Expect More from Technology and Less from Each Other (New York: Basic Books, 2011), 101.
170
Miriam Steffens, «Slaves That Are Reflections of Ourselves,» Sydney Morning Herald, November 19, 2012, .
171
Daniel Crevier, AI: The Tumultuous History of the Search for Artificial Intelligence (New York: Basic Books, 1993), 58.
172
Ken Jennings, «My Puny Human Brain,» Slate, February 16, 2011.
173
Stuart Nathan, «Marc Raibert of Boston Dynamics,» Engineer, February, 22, 2010, .
174
Public Information Office, «Fact Sheet on 'Simon,'» Columbia University, May 18, 1950, .
175
Ivan E. Sutherland, letter to Grey Walter, November 10, 1957, .
176
Daniel Lovering, «Radioactive Robot: The Machines That Cleaned Up Three Mile Island,» Scientific American, March 27, 2009, .
177
John Markoff, «The Creature That Lives in Pittsburgh,» New York Times, April 21, 1991, .
178
Marvin Minsky, «Telepresence: A Manifesto,» IEEE Spectrum, August 31, 2010, .
179
Там же.
180
Gill A. Pratt, «Robot to the Rescue,» Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, December 3, 2013, .
181
«2013 DARPA Robotic Challenge Trials Overview,» Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, .
182
Singularity Hub, «Industrial Perception Robot Arm Box Toss,» YouTube, April 17, 2013, .
183
«Guidelines for Scientific Research,» Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, March 2011, .
184
Charlie Rose, «Amazon Unveils Futuristic Plan: Delivery by Drone,» 60 Minutes Overtime, December 1, 2013, .
185
DARPAtv, «Darpa's Pet-Proto Robot Navigates Obstacles,» Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, October 24, 2012, .
186
Hans Moravec, Mind Children: The Future of Robot and Human Intelligence (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1988), 15.
187
Eric Berger and Keenan Wyrobek, «PR1 Robot Cleans a Room,» Salisbury Robotics Lab, Stanford University, 2007, YouTube, .
188
«The Hopkins Beast,» Field Robotics Center, 1960, .
189
John Markoff, «A Free and Simple Computer Link,» New York Times, December 8, 1993, .
190
Danielle Newnham, Mad Men of Mobile: Leading Entrepreneurs and Innovators Share Their Stories, from SIRI to SHAZAM, Kindle ed. (Seattle: CreateSpace, 2013), Kindle location 129.