См.: Mayer Margit. The shifting local political system in Europe an cities // Mick Dunford and Grigoris Kafkalas (eds). Cities and Regions in the New Europe: The Global-Local Interplay and Spatial Development Strategies. London: Belhaven Press, 1992; а также: Cast ells Manuel, Hall Peter. Technopoles of the World: The Making of Twenty-First-Century Industrial Complexes. London: Routledge, 1994.
