Глава 41. Проблемы империи
1. Kennedy, Prophet and the Age, p. 69.
2. Ibid., p. 70.
3. Collins, pp. 122–124.
4. al-Tabari, History, vol. 15, pp. 26–27.
5. Collins, p. 124; Bury, History of the Later Roman Empire, vol. 2, p. 288.
6. Theophanes, Chronicle (1982), p. 43.
7. al-Tabari, History, vol. 15, p. 22.
8. Abd al-Husain Zarrinkub, «The Arab Conquest of Iran and Its Aftermath», in
R. N. Frye, ed., The Cambridge History of Iran in Eight Volumes, vol. 4(1975), p. 23; al-Tabari, vol. 15, p. 69.
9. Zarrinkub, pp. 24–25; al-Tabari, History, vol. 15, pp. 78–79.
10. al-Tabari, History, vol. 15, p. 63.
11. Kennedy, Prophet and the Age, p. 72; Collins, p. 121; Zarrinkub, p. 21.
12. al-Tabari, History, vol. 15, pp. 131, 138.
13. Ibid., pp. 141–142.
14. Ibid., pp. 188–189.
15. Ibid., p. 222.
16. Muhammad ibn al-Husayn Sharif al-Radi, Nahjul Balagha, trans. Mohammad Askari Jafery (1984), «Letter: To the Egyptians».
17. Kennedy, Prophet and the Age, p. 76.
18. Hodgson, Venture of Islam, pp. 214–215.
19. al-Radi, «A Reply to Mu’awiya’s Letter».
20. Ibid., «А Letter to Mu’awiya».
21. Ibid., «To His Soldiers Before the Battle of Siffin».
22. Hodgson, Venture of Islam, vol. 1, p. 216.