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«Ультиматум» и «Диктатор»: первой научной работой, описавшей «Ультиматум», стала работа Werner Guth, Rolf Schmittberger, and Bernd Schwarze, "An Experimental Analysis of Ultimatum Bargaining", Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 3, no. 4 (1982). Исследование эволюции этих игр приведено в статье Steven D. Levitt and John A. List, "What do Laboratory Experiments Measuring Social Preferences Tell Us About the Real World", Journal of Economic Perspectives 21, no. 2 (2007). См. также статьи: Daniel Kahneman, Jack L. Knetsch, and Richard Thaler, "Fairness as a Constraint on Profit Seeking: Entitlements in the Market", American Economic Review 76, no. 4 (сентябрь 1986 г.); Robert Forsythe, Joel L. Horowitz, N. E. Savin, and Martin Sefton, "Fairness in Simple Bargaining Experiments", Games and Economic Behavior 6, no. 3 (май 1994 г.); Colin F. Camerer, Behavioral Game Theory (Princeton University Press, 2003) и рабочий документ John A. List, "Dictator Game Giving Is an Experimental Artifact", 2005.