Philip S. Foner, ed. W. E. B. Du Bois Speaks: Speeches and Addresses 1890–1919. New York: Pathfinder Books, 1970. P. 4.
120
Booker T. Washington. Up From Slavery. New York: Penguin Books, 1986. P. 41, 208, 229; Booker T. Washington. The Awaken of the Negro.The Atlantic Monthly. 1896. September.