179
Ригведа, 8.16.1; 8.95.6; 10.38.4
180
Whitaker, Strong Arms, pp. 3–5; 16–23; Catherine Bell, Ritual Theory, Ritual Practice (New York, 1992), pp. 180–81, 221
181
Renou, Religions of Ancient India, p. 6; Witzel, ‘Vedas and Upanishads’, p. 73
182
Whitaker, Strong Arms, pp. 115–17
183
Ср. Ригведа, 2.22.4
184
Ригведа, 3.31; 10.62.2
185
Witzel, ‘Vedas and Upanishads’, p. 72
186
Doniger, Hindus, p. 114
187
Heesterman, ‘Ritual and Revelation, ’ p. 403
188
ШБ 7.1.1.1–4, см.: Mircea Eliade, The Myth of the Eternal Return or Cosmos and History, trans. Willard R. Trask (Princeton, 1974), pp. 10–11
189
Майтраяни-самхита, 4.2.1.23.2; см.: Heesterman, Broken World, pp. 23–24; 134–37
190
ШБ 2.2.2.8–10; Heesterman, Broken World, p. 24
191
Georges Dumézil, The Destiny of the Warrior, trans. Alf Hiltebeitel (Chicago and London, 1970), pp. 76–78
192
John H. Kautsky, The Political Consequences of Modernization (New Brunswick and London, 1997), pp. 25–26
193
Whitaker, Strong Arms, p. 158
194
Louis Renou, ‘Sur la Notion de “brahman” ’, Journal Asiatique, 237 (1949); Jan Gonda, Change and Continuity in Indian Religion (The Hague, 1965), p. 200
195
Ригведа, 1.164.46. Гарутмант – это солнце
196
Ригведа, 10.129. 6–7
197
Jan Gonda, The Vision of the Vedic Poets (The Hague, 1963), p. 18
198
Renou, Religions of Ancient India, pp. 220–25; R. C. Zaehner, Hinduism (London, New York and Toronto, 1962), pp. 219–25
199
Ригведа, 10. 90
200
Ibid., 10.90. [Перевод Т. Елизаренковой. Цит. по: Ригведа. Мандалы IХ – X. – М.: Наука, 1999. – Прим. пер.]
201
Bruce Lincoln, ‘Indo-European Religions: An Introduction’, in Death, War and Sacrifice: Studies in Ideology and Practice (Chicago and London, 1991), p. 8
202
Bruce Lincoln, ‘Sacrificial Ideology and Indo-European Society’, in Death, War and Sacrifice, p. 173
203
Thapar, Early India, p. 123
204
Lincoln, ‘Sacrificial Ideology’, pp. 174–75
205
Ibid., pp. 143–47
206
Reinhard Bendix, Kings or People: Power and the Mandate to Rule (Berkeley, 1977), p. 228
207
Max Weber, The Religion of India: The Sociology of Hinduism and Buddhism, trans. and ed. Hans H. Gerth and Don Martindale (Glencoe, Ill., 1951), p. 65
208
Alfred Vogts, A History of Militarism: Civilian and Military, rev. ed. (New York, 1959), p. 42
209
Панчавимша-брахмана (ПБ), 7.7: 9–10, см.: Heesterman, Broken World, p. 62
210
ШБ 6.8.14; Heesterman, ‘Ritual, Revelation and the Axial Age’, p. 402
211
J. C. Heesterman, The Inner Conflict of Tradition: Essays on Indian Ritual, Kingship and Society (Chicago and London, 1993) pp. 68, 84–85
212
Ригведа, 1.162.20–21; ср. английский перевод Гриффитса
213
Таиттирия-самхита (ТС), 6.4.8.1; см.: Heesterman, Inner Conflict, p. 209
214
Таиттирия-брахмана (ТБ), 3.7.7.14; см.: Heesterman, Broken World, p. 34
215
Witzel, ‘Vedas and Upanisads’, p. 82
216
Шатапатха Брахмана, 10.6.5.8; см.: Heesterman, Broken World, p. 57
217
Zaehner, Hinduism, pp. 59–60; Renou, Religions of Ancient India, p. 18; Witzel, ‘Vedas and Upanisads’, p. 81 Brian K. Smith, Reflections on Resemblance, Ritual and Religion (Oxford and New York, 1989), pp. 30–34, 72–81
