John Hunwick, Timbuktu and the Songhay Empire (London, 2003), 9.
68
N. Levtzion and J. F. P. Hopkins (eds), Corpus of Early Arabic Sources for West African History (Cambridge, 1981), 271.
69
Suzan B. Aradeon, ‘Al-Sahili: the historian’s myth of architectural technology transfer from North Africa’, Journal des Africanistes, vol. 59, 99–131, 107.
