См. “Learning by Surprise” by Daniela Finker and Harmut Schotze in Scientific American, December 17, 2008: .

См. P. Michelon, A. Z. Snyder, R. L. Buckner, M. McAvoy, andj. M. Zacks’s article “Neural Correlates of Incongruous Visual Information: An Event-Related fMRI Study” in Neurolmage 19 (2003): 1612–1626, as well as J. M. Talarico and D. G. Rubin’s chapter “Flashbulb Memories Result from Ordinary Memory Processes and Extraordinary Event Characteristics” in Flashbulb Memories: New Issues and New Perspectives, edited by O. Luminet and A. Curci (New York: Psychology Press, 2009).